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内镜下胆道支架引流术治疗老年难取性胆总管结石21例 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨塑料支架在治疗老年难取性胆总管结石中的作用和价值。方法对21例反复腹痛、发热、黄疸、结石最大直径20 mm以上、伴基础疾病的难取性胆总管结石病老年患者(≥60岁)行胆道塑料支架置入术(ERBD),并随访6个月。结果 21例患者均顺利完成ERBD,术后1周内腹痛发热消失,黄疸明显减轻。6个月后行磁共振胰胆管造影(MRCP)检查,19例肝内外胆管扩张明显回缩,15例胆总管结石有不同程度缩小或成碎片状,2例结石消失,4例结石大小无变化。对于结石明显变小或成碎片状者再次经内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)+取石。期间未发生与ERCP或留置支架相关的严重并发症。结论 ERBD治疗老年难取性胆总管结石具有操作简便、费用低、并发症少、疗效满意等特点,对老年、伴基础疾病、难取性胆总管结石ERBD是安全有效的治疗措施。
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2010年第11期50-51,共2页 Clinical Medicine
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献8

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共引文献6

同被引文献26

  • 1徐由锁,孟庆顺,栾兴龙,苏峰,许静.老年患者十二指肠乳头旁憩室并胆总管结石的内镜治疗[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2011,5(8):2471-2472. 被引量:5
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