建设藏文古籍机读目录需要解决的基本问题

The Fundamental Problems to Construct the MARC of Tibetan Ancient Books

从专业保护藏文古籍工作的角度,提出藏文古籍机读目录格式与著录规则科学界定,藏文古籍的概念,著录范围,古籍著录单位以及不同古籍之间存在的各类复杂关系,特别是各著录项目的信息源规定表及取自规定信息源以外的信息等古籍客观著录需要解决的基本问题极为重要。其对解决藏文古籍信息化过程存在的藏文字处理中之难题具有现实可操作意义。

From the view of Tibentan ancient books protection,the paper proposes to construct the Tibetan ancient books MARC and the description rule;defined scientifically the concept of Tibetan ancient books,the description scope and description unit,and the complicated relations between different kinds of Tibetan ancient books.The paper especially puts forword the fundamental problems of Tibetan ancient books description,such as gave the the information source table of decription items and the information outside the table,and so on.The paper also puts forward proposals toward the difficult problems in the informationization of Tibentan ancient books.