厚壳贻贝抗菌肽mytilin和myticin真核表达载体构建及表达的初步分析

A Preliminary Analysis on the Construction and Expression of Eukaryotic Expression Vectors of Mytilin and Myticin from Mytilus coruscus

[目的]研究厚壳贻贝抗菌肽mytilin和myticin真核表达载体构建及表达。[方法]通过对前期所获得的厚壳贻贝多条mytilin和myticin抗菌肽基因进行筛选,选择其中5条厚壳贻贝抗菌肽基因,采用PCR技术和DNA重组技术构建了相关的真核表达载体,并采用LiAC转化法将其转化到S78酿酒酵母中并进行初步表达分析。[结果]5种厚壳贻贝抗菌肽基因的真核表达载体构建成功,对转化酵母进行mRNA检测结果表明,5种厚壳贻贝抗菌肽的基因在S78酵母中成功转录。[结论]该研究结果为最终采取基因工程手段表达厚壳贻贝抗菌肽mytilin和myticin并在此基础上开展厚壳贻贝抗菌肽的后续研究奠定基础。

[Objective] The aim was to study the construction and expression of eukaryotic expression vectors of antibacterial peptides（mytilin and myticin） from Mytilus coruscus.[Method] By the screening of antibacterial peptide genes of mytilin and myticin of Mytilus coruscus,five antibacterial peptide genes were selected.Then,the relative eukaryotic expressing vectors were constructed by the use of PCR technique and DNA recombinant technology.Subsequently,they were transferred in to S78 Saccharomyces cerevisia by using LiAC transformation method,and then preliminary expressing analysis was carried out.[Result] Five eukaryotic expressing vectors of antibacterial peptides from Mytilus coruscus were successfully constructed,and the results of mRNA detection revealed that the five antibacterial peptides from Mytilus coruscus were successfully transcribed.[Conclusion] The results provide a basis for using genetic engineering to express antibacterial peptides of mytilin and myticin from Mytilus coruscus,and for developing the further study of antibacterial peptides from Mytilus coruscus based on this.