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Electrochemical behavior of zirconium in molten NaCl-KCl-K_2ZrF_6 system 被引量:16

Electrochemical behavior of zirconium in molten NaCl-KCl-K_2ZrF_6 system
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摘要 The electrochemical reduction of Zr^4+(complex) ions in NaCl-KCl-K2ZrF6 molten salt on Pt electrode was investigated using cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry at 1023 K.Two cathodic reduction peaks related to Zr^4+/Zr^2+ and Zr^2+/Zr steps were observed in the cyclic voltammograms.The result was also confirmed by square wave voltammetry.The diffusion coefficient of Zr^4+(complex) ions at 1023 K in NaCl-KCl-K2ZrF6 melt,measured by cyclic voltammetry,is about 4.22×10^-6 cm^2/s.The characterization of the deposits obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis at different potentials was investigated by XRD,and the results were well consistent with the electrochemical reduction mechanism of Zr^4+(complex) ions. The electrochemical reduction of Zr^4+(complex) ions in NaCl-KCl-K2ZrF6 molten salt on Pt electrode was investigated using cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry at 1023 K.Two cathodic reduction peaks related to Zr^4+/Zr^2+ and Zr^2+/Zr steps were observed in the cyclic voltammograms.The result was also confirmed by square wave voltammetry.The diffusion coefficient of Zr^4+(complex) ions at 1023 K in NaCl-KCl-K2ZrF6 melt,measured by cyclic voltammetry,is about 4.22×10^-6 cm^2/s.The characterization of the deposits obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis at different potentials was investigated by XRD,and the results were well consistent with the electrochemical reduction mechanism of Zr^4+(complex) ions.
出处 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第1期8-13,共6页 稀有金属(英文版)
关键词 molten materials SALTS ZIRCONIUM electrochemical properties REDUCTION cyclic voltammetry molten materials salts zirconium electrochemical properties reduction cyclic voltammetry
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