清末革命报刊对孙中山前期民族主义思想的贯彻与异化——以《河南》为分析场域

Carrying out and Dissimilation of Sun Yat-sen's Early Nationalism in Revolution Periodical in Late Qing Dynasty:As a Case of HENAN

文章探讨孙中山前期民族主义思想,时间界定上指1909年以前。其内涵为:模糊的反帝、1905年之前的排满、1905年之后理性为主的反清又间带非理性的排满。同盟会各级言论机关的宣传使得孙中山的民族主义思想转变为实际的社会效果。1907年河南籍留日学生创办于东京的《河南》杂志是孙中山要求各省留学生自筹言论机关的产物,《河南》作为同盟会河南分会的机关刊物担负着宣传孙中山民族主义思想的重任。在《河南》的舆论宣传中,一方面贯彻了孙中山民族思想,另一方面,在宣传中孙中山思想已有所异化。其贯彻和异化有多方面原因,也产生了不同的影响。

Sun Yat-sen＇s nationalism in the earlier period includes anti-Manchu before 1905,main anti-Qing as well as anti-Manchu after 1905 and ambiguous Anti-imperialist.The organs of Chinese Revolutionary League bring Sun Yat-sen＇s nationalism into actual social effect.HENAN that was started publication in Tokyo by Henan students in Japan in 1907 is the outcome of Sun Yat-sen asking every province＇s students in Japan for establishing remarks organs Independently.As the organ of Henan Branch of the United League of China,HENAN bears the responsibility of propagating Sun Yat-sen Nationalism.During the propaganda in HENAN,Sun Yat-sen＇s nationalism has been carrying out,what＇ more,it has been dissimilated.There are many reasons for carrying out and dissimilation of Sun Yat-sen＇s nationalism,which has produced different effects,too.