欧美体适能教育进展对我国学校体育健康教育的启示

The Enlightenment for the Development of Physical Fitness in Europe and America

欧美对体适能的研究在健康体适能方面不断深入,在与运动相关的体适能和与代谢相关的体适能方面逐渐拓展。体适能与工作学习、娱乐和应急处理等生活情况紧密联系。给我们的启示是:1)体适能的发展要与健康紧密相连;2)健康观念应由无疾病的消极观念转向充分发挥身体潜能的积极生活观念;3)学校体育教育应正确处理好健康体适能与运动体适能的关系。

In Europe and America,the research of physical fitness especially health related physical fitness is becoming deepened continuously,and the sport related physical fitness and the metabolism related physical fitness are gradually developed.Physical fitness is closely connected with work,study,entertainment and emergency treatment.The enlightenment is as follows： 1）the development of physical fitness should be closely connected with health;2）healthy concept should be changed from negative concept of having no illness to the positive concept of fully playing physical potential;3）the PE in schools should properly deals with the relation between health related physical fitness and sport related physical fitness.