福斯特生态学马克思主义思想研究现状及评价

Research and Evaluation of Foster's Thought on Ecological Marxism

约翰.贝拉米.福斯特是西方生态学马克思主义理论的代表人物之一,他以其对"马克思的生态学"思想的历史性研究,以及对马克思的"物质变换断裂"理论所具有的生态学内涵的深刻剖析而为国内外学界所关注。近年来,对其思想的研究呈上升趋势,其理论中所含的"资本主义生态批判"、"生态学马克思主义的理论建构",以及"生态危机的政治解决路径"等维度受到了较广泛的研究。通过对这些研究成果进行的梳理,对一些不足与遗缺进行了说明与评介。

Foster, John Bellamy is a representative of Western Ecological Marxist Theory, who was concerned by the domestic and foreign scholars because of his historical research on ＂Marx＇Ecalogy＂, as well as the analysis on the Marx＂ theory of ＂Metabolic Rift＂. In recent years, the studies of his thoughts is on the rise, including his theories of ＂ecological critique of capitalism＂, ＂ecological construction of Marxist theory：, and ＂the path of the political emancipation of ecological crisis, etc. This article researches the results of these studies, describes and reviews some deficiencies and defects in these academic fields.