清朝乾隆年间中越边境沙人事件——少数民族支系研究之二

The Events Related to Sha People on the Sino-Vietnamese Border in Qianlong Years: A Study on Minority Branch

清朝乾隆年间,中越边境地区发生了几起与沙人有关的事件,这与当时越南中央朝廷控制力减弱、国内局势不稳有很大关系。本文通过对这些沙人事件进行考察研究,说明至迟到清朝乾隆年间,沙人在中越两国跨境分布的情况已经形成;当时越南地方势力的活动有许多沙人等边境地区少数民族的参与;边境地区是体现国家关系的重要场所。

According to Chinese historical documents,in Qianlong years of Qing Dynasty,there were several events related to Sha People on the Sino-Vietnamese border.These related events had something to do with the situation in Vietnam.In the period not later than Qianlong Years,Sha People had become a cross-border ethnic,and many Sha People involved in activities of local forces in Vietnam.