明代官式建筑侧脚生起的演变

Variance of Ming-Style Offficial Buildings Column Lean Column Raising

文章在考察了我国一批明清官式建筑基础上，着重调查、分析了大木构架中侧脚、生起做法在明代官式建筑中的运用及其较之以往大为减弱的原因。指出这种改变是明代官式建筑力求构架整体性、简化施工、追求建筑形象严谨规整的结果。

Based on the on-thespot study of some relics in China, this paper gives a systermatic exposition on the use of column lean and raising in timber frame of Ming-style official buildings. And the reason why colunm lean and raising reduced greatly than before. It is resulted that the changes are the inevitable outcome of the improving technique, the simplified constructure and the strengthening integrality.