叙事时间的重塑与变奏——论王小波小说蕴含的时间观

Remodeling and Variations of Narrative Time:the Concept of Time in Wang Xiaobo's Novels

王小波小说蕴涵和体现的时间观念,隐含于叙事时间的一系列现代性变革特征中,时间维度在主体建构中起着不可忽视的重要作用。王小波小说的叙事时间呈现出鲜明的相对性、差异性、可变性,他质疑了线性时间观的单一矢向,提供了"可逆"的反思视角,拆解了整体时间观所塑造的认知模式,从时间维度为小说叙事和主体建构提供了"穷尽可能"的可能。

The concept of time in Wang Xiaobo＇s novels is embodied in a series of modern renovating features of narrative time,which demonstrates clear features of relativity,divergency and changeability.He questioned the one-dimensionality of the unilineal concept of time,and provided a ＂reversible＂ perspective.He deconstructed the cognition pattern of general time concept,and provided an ＂unlimited possibility＂ for novel＇s narration and subject construction from the dimension of time.