MSCT三维重建及多平面重建在颈胸腰椎病变诊断中的临床应用

MSCT Three-dimensional Imaging and Multiplanar Reconstruction in the Diagnosis of Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Clinical Application of Variable

目的:搜集多层螺旋CT(MSCT)三维重建(3D)及多平面重建(MPR)在颈、胸、腰椎病变中的诊断价值。方法:对120例颈椎、胸椎、腰椎病变患者采用MSCT扫描,对图像处理后结合临床资料进行分析。结果:120例患者中,椎间盘突出伴椎管狭窄50例;外伤后骨折合并脱位30例;椎体及小关节增生、硬化,椎间孔变窄,骨桥形成,椎体滑脱30例;骨肿瘤10例。结论:通过MSCT扫描后进行图像后处理,对颈、胸、腰椎病变的显示较为清楚,大大提高了病变的检出率及诊断准确率。

Objective： Collection of multi-slice CT（MSCT） three-dimensional imaging and MPR in the neck,chest,lumbar changes in the diagnosis.Methods： 120 cases of cervical,thoracic,lumbar variable treated with MSCT scanning,right after the image processing combined with clinical data for analysis.Results： 120 cases of patients,50 cases of disc herniation with spinal stenosis;traumatic fracture dislocation of the 30 cases;vertebrae and small joints hyperplasia,sclerosis,foraminal narrowing,bone bridge formation,vertebral body spondylolisthesis 30 cases;bone tumors 10 cases.Conclusion： MSCT scanning after the image post-processing,on the neck,chest,lumbar change the display more clearly,greatly increased the detection rate of lesions and diagnostic accuracy.