枣核黄酮类物质的抗氧化性研究(摘要)(英文)

Oxidation Resistance of Flavonoids in Chinese Jujube Stone

[目的]对枣核黄酮类物质的抗氧化性质进行研究。[方法]将枣核黄酮类提取物加到新鲜菜籽油和猪油中,研究其抗氧化性能;并测定了其对氧自由基、DPPH自由基和羟基自由基的清除率。[结果]枣核黄酮类提取物对菜籽油及猪油均有一定的抗氧化作用,在一定添加范围内其作用具有剂量效应关系;柠檬酸、Vc对枣核黄酮类提取物抗氧化效果均有一定的增效作用;枣核黄酮类提取物对超氧阴离子自由基、DPPH自由基和羟基自由基均有较好的清除能力,且随着黄酮类物质溶液浓度的增大,清除能力逐渐增强。[结论]该研究结果为进一步综合开发利用红枣资源提供理论依据。

[Objective] The aim was to study on the oxidation resistance of flavonoids in Chinese jujube stone. [Method] The extract of flavonoids from Chinese jujube stone was added to fresh rapeseed oil and lard to explore the oxidation resistance of flavonoids; the removal rates of it to O2-·,DPPH· and ·OH were also studied. [Result] The flavonoids from Chinese jujube stone had good oxidation resistance on rapeseed oil and lard,and the effects showed dose-dependent; citric acid and vitamin C appeared synergistic effects to the flavonoids; in free-radical reaction experiment,the flavonoids from Chinese Jujube stone also showed strong scavenging ability on O2-·,DPPH· and ·OH,in addition,the scavenging ability increased with concentration increasing. [Conclusion] The result of this study had provided theoretical basis for the further development and utilization of Chinese jujube resource.