战争影响下的民生——北宋经略西北的另一面

People's Livelihood in the Wars——Other Aspect of the Management of the Northwestern China in the Mid-late Period by the Northern Song Dynasty

北宋西北地区因其军事地理位置的特殊性,受到统治者的高度重视。北宋经略西北,战争频繁,对宋夏边境蕃族人口的发展有严重影响;战争及运粮过程中北宋兵力与民力的损伤也极其严重;北宋民众的劳役负担逐渐加重,沿边居民的生活亦受到影响。战争影响下的民生是认识北宋经略西北历史的重要内容。

In the Northern Song period,because of its special military geographical position,the northwestern area received the central government＇s great attention.In the course of the management of the northwestern China by the Northern Song Dynasty,frequent wars had affected the population development of the aborigines.In the course of the wars and food transportation,the military force and financial resources of the people had been greatly damaged.The Northern Song People were greatly burdened with servitude and the inhabitants＇ life in the border area was also affected.The people＇s livelihood in the wars was an important content in understanding the management history of the Northern Song Dynasty.