摘要
作为痴呆的早期阶段,非痴呆型血管性认知障碍(vascular cognitive impairment no dementia,VCI-ND)成为近年来的研究热点,有效识别VCI-ND对于预防痴呆和降低痴呆发病率具有重要的临床意义.文章对VCI-ND的神经心理学、神经影像学、生物学标记物以及预防和治疗等方面的研究进展进行了综述.
As the early stage of dementia, vascular cognitive impairment no dementia (VCI-ND) has become a hot research topic in recent years. The effective identification of VCI-ND has important clinical significance for prevention and decreasing of dementia. This article reviews the advances in research on neuropsychology, neuroimaging, biological markers, as well as the prevention and treatment of VCI-ND.
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
北大核心
2010年第11期839-844,共6页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金
江西省卫生厅科技计划(20071069)
关键词
认知障碍
痴呆
血管性
脑血管障碍
危险因素
神经心理学测验
磁共振成像
Cognition disorders
Dementia, vascular
Cerebrovascular disorders
Risk factors
Neuropsychological tests
Magnetic resonance imaging