摘要
目的观察康复护理在对脑损伤患者吞咽障碍治疗中的作用。方法将本科所收治的42例患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,各21例,两组均采用常规药物治疗和护理,治疗组在此基础上加用吞咽治疗和心理护理干预,在治疗前后分别采用洼田氏的咽水试验进行评估,并进行统计学处理。结果对照组:显效5例,有效9例,无效7例,有效率57.14%;治疗组:显效11例,有效8例,无效2例,有效率90.48%,两组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期吞咽治疗结合心理护理干预对脑损伤所致吞咽障碍有确切的疗效。
Objective To explore the effects of rehabilitation on swallowing disorders after the brain injury.Methods 42 cases of swallowing disorders after the brain injury were randomly divided into the control group and treatment group（21 cases in both groups）.The routine drug therapy and care were practices in both groups for two months,while the treatment group received swallowing therapy and psychological intervention in addition.Pharynx Tins water tests were performed for both groups were before and after the treatment.Results In the control group,5 cases got much improved,9 cases got some improvement,and 7 cases got no effects,with the effective rate being 57.14%,while in the treatment group,11 cases got much improved,8 cases got some improvement,2 cases got no effects,with the effective rate being 90.48%（P0.05）.Conclusion Early swallowing therapy combined with psychological nursing intervention can produce good curative effects on swallowing disorders caused by brain injury.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2010年第7期531-532,535,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
康复治疗
吞咽障碍
脑损伤
Rehabilitation
Swallowing disorders
Brain injury
