以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党对解决农村民生问题的探索及启示

Exploration and Enlightenment to Improve People's Well-being in Rural Area by the Communist Party of China Represented by Mao Zedong

以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党从改变土地所有制入手,对解决农村民生问题进行了不懈的探索。在探索帮助农民发展农业生产,促进农民增收,满足农民的物质需求和基本的社会保障的同时,还对提升农民的文化素质和健康水平进行了思索和实践,从而极大地调动了农民的积极性,不仅保证了中国革命的胜利,而且也为中国共产党民生为本理念的形成奠定了基础。通过这些探索,使我们认识到:改善农村民生,必须从农村的实际出发,在党的正确领导下,深入贯彻科学发展观,全面提升农民的科学文化素质,走政策惠农、科技兴农之路。

The Communist Party of China represented by Mao Zedong perseverely explored how to improve people＇s well-being in rural area through changing land ownership.It explored how to help peasants to develop agricultural production,increase peasants＇ income and meet the material needs of peasants and basic social security.Meanwhile,it pondered and practised how to enhance peasants＇ cultural qualities and the level of health.Thus,this measure greatly aroused the enthusiasm of peasants.It not only guaranteed the victory of Chinese revolution,but also became the basis of the formation of concept of human-centred thinking which was put forward by the Communist Party of China.Through the exploration,we recognized that if we want to improve people＇s well-being in rural area,we must thoroughly apply the Scientific Outlook on Development,promote peasants＇ scientific and cultural qualities and apply agriculture-friendly policies and boost agriculture through scientific and technological advances proceeding from rural actual conditions under the correct leadership of the party.