摘要
政策设计理论主要研究公共政策的实质性内容,谋求政策质量的改善。美国学者施奈德和英格兰姆将社会建构思想引入政策设计的研究中。通过分析在政策目标群体或知识的社会建构主导下,各种决策背景中的政策设计对于民主的促进或阻碍影响,目的在于倡导一种能够整合问题解决、民主价值、公民精神和社会正义等多种价值的政策设计规划,推动社会民主治理的发展。
Policy design theory focus on the substantive content of public policy, seeking to improve the quality of policies. Two American scholars, Schneider and Ingrain ,introduce the idea of social construction into the study of policy design. By analyzing the positive or negative impacts of different types of policy design, emerging from different policy--making contexts based on the social construction of target populations or knowledge, upon democracy, they advocate a kind of policy design which can integrates multi-- dimensional values including problem--resolving,democracy, citizenship and justice, and advance the development of democracy governance.
出处
《甘肃理论学刊》
2011年第1期136-140,共5页
Gansu Theory Research
关键词
政策设计
社会建构
目标群体
policy design
social construction
target population
knowledge
democracy