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石油价格波动不确定性测度及其对经济波动的影响研究 被引量:10

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摘要 尽管从1970年代至今已经有大量文献研究了油价波动问题,但对油价波动不确定性进行研究的文献较少。本文首先采用GARCH族模型测度出1970-2008年世界石油价格波动不确定性值,发现负向冲击对油价波动的影响比正向冲击大,其具有显著的杠杆效应,并且近些年来油价波动不确定性值显著低于1970-1990年代的不确定性值。然后以美国、欧元区和日本为样本,采用VAR模型实证检验了油价波动不确定性对经济波动的影响,检验结果表明:油价波动不确定性能显著抑制企业及消费者的投资和消费行为,增加失业率,最终带来GDP增长率下降和通货膨胀率上升。进一步分析证实油价波动不确定性变化对近些年来油价波动与经济波动影响关系的趋弱性具有重要解释作用。
出处 《财贸经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期125-131,共7页 Finance & Trade Economics
基金 国家自然科学基金项目"经济系统对石油价格波动冲击响应特性研究"(70673015) "技术 政策 管理"(TPM)国家哲学社会科学创新基地资助项目(htcsr06t06)的资助
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献42

  • 1焦建玲,范英,张九天,魏一鸣.中国原油价格与国际原油价格的互动关系研究[J].管理评论,2004,16(7):48-53. 被引量:55
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引证文献10

二级引证文献43

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