从世界木材贸易看中国木材进口需求的森林生态足迹

From the World Timber Trade to See the Demand for Imports of Chinese Wood Forest Ecological Footprints

从实证角度对世界森林资源状况和中国木材原料进口需求进行了分析研究,探索中、长期林产品市场变化及其政策选择。中国主要木材原料进口及木制品出口的＂两头在外＂格局仍在延续,中长期刚性需求依然存在,2007年原木进口高峰年为3709.08万m3。1995～2007年中国原木进口对出口国的森林生态影响较小,没有威胁到世界森林资源。

The paper analysizes the world situation of forestry resources from an empirical forest and China＇s timber demand for imports of raw materials to explore the mid-term and long-term changes in forest products market and policy options.China＇s major imports of raw wood materials and wood products for export,＂two out＂ pattern has continued,long-term demand remains rigid,the peak year of 2007,imports of logs was 37090800 m3.1995～2007 log imports in China＇s forest ecosystems of the exporting country little effect on China,and China is not a threat to the world＇s forest resources.