农耕文化的内涵及对现代农业之意义

The Connotation of Farming Culture and Its Inspirations to Modern Agriculture

源远流长的农耕文化，今天仍然渗透在我们的生活中，特别是乡村生活的方方面面。在传统农业向现代农业转型的今天，发掘农耕文化的内涵及当代价值，具有深远的历史意义和现实意义。农耕文化是中国优秀传统文化的主干成分，也是构建中华民族核心价值观的重要精神文化资源。农耕文化的内涵，可以概括为“应时、取宜、守则、和谐”八个字。甘肃定西提出“顺应天时，遵循自然规律；顺应市场，遵循经济规律；顺应时代，遵循科学规律”的指导思想，发动了一场以产业结构改革为中心的农业革命，甩掉了“苦甲天下”的帽子，为农耕文化内涵的当代利用树立了一个典范。顺应天时，找准特色，因地制宜，和谐发展，是建构中国现代农业的必由之路。

The long and rich farming culture is still affecting our lives, especially the village lives. In the transition from traditional agriculture to modem one, to explore the connotation of farming culture and its contemporary value will have profound historical and practical meanings. Farming culture is both the backbone of excellent traditional culture of China and the important spiritual source of the core value of the Chinese nation. The nature of fanning culture can be summarized as conforming to nature, suiting to local conditions, abiding by rules and harmony. Putting forward the basic principles： following the nature, complying with market rules, keeping up with the times and persisting in scientific laws, Dingxi county in Gansu province had launched an farming revolution centered on the transformation of agricultural structure and eliminated the impression of ＂bitter among the world＂, which established a model for the apphcation of farming culture in current times. Following the nature, finding the distinctive features, suiting to local conditions and harmonious develomment is the only way for China to construct modem agriculture.