新发现王国维致沈曾植手札七通考释

A Textual Research on Recently Discovered Seven Letters Written by Mr.Wang Guowei to Mr.Shen Zengzhi

沈曾植是对王国维后期学术产生重要影响的人物。王国维从1916年初从日本回到上海后,不仅时时造访海日楼以请益学问,而且彼此通信也不少。而1984年中华书局出版的《王国维全集.书信》仅收录1通,此后20余年间,续有发现。2010年9月浙江教育出版社、广东教育出版社出版的《王国维全集》第15卷共辑录10通。但遗珠仍然不少。笔者2009年赴国家图书馆访书,意外发现7通未经公布的王国维致沈曾植手札,因考订其内容及背景,或有助于进一步考量王国维与沈曾植之学缘。

Mr.Shen Zengzhi is an important person who influenced Mr.Wang Guowei in academic research in his last years.Mr.Wang Guowei returned to Shanghai from Japan in the early 1916.Since then,he had visited Mr.Shen's dwelling,'Hairi Building',for consulting with him about learning,and they wrote many letters to each other as well.However,the work'Wang Guowei's Whole Collections: Letters'published by Zhonghua Press collects only one of his letters,and some more were discovered in succession.'The Whole Collections of Wang Guowei'published by Zhejiang Education Press and Guangdong Education Press collects his ten letters in total in volume 15.But there are still some other letters left yet.The author visited the National Library in 2009 and happened to find another seven letter written by him to Mr.Shen Zengzhi,which have not been published yet.So,the paper reveals their content and background for the help to the study of their relationship in learning further.