摘要
利用陕西省1995~2008年的相关数据,论证出陕西省物质资本存量和人力资本存量对经济增长的产出弹性分别为0.638和0.367,陕西省的经济增长主要是由物质资本的投入而拉动的。进一步研究人力资本不同投资方式与经济增长的实证关系。其中在职培训投资对经济增长的影响显著为正,卫生保健投资对经济增长的影响显著为负;而教育投资和劳动力迁移投资对经济增长的影响作用并不显著。提出合理的人力资本投资政策建议,提高人力资本的利用效率。
Based on the data of 1995—2008,it is proved that the output elasticity of physical growth and human capital to Shaanxi's economic growth is 0.638 and 0.367,obviously physical capital mainly contributes to shaanxi's economic growth.Making a more empirical analysis of the relationship between different investments of human capital and economic growth,it is conclude that the influence of investment in on-job training is positive and in health care is negative to the economic growth,while investments in education and labor migration don't play a obvious role in economic growth.In accordance with the results of empirical analysis,the paper proposes an effective approach to improve the efficiency of human capital.
出处
《西北人口》
CSSCI
2011年第1期48-52,共5页
Northwest Population Journal
基金
"教育部人文社科青年基金项目资助(09YJC840023)"
"陕西省哲学社会科学规划项目(08E036)"
"陕西师范大学‘211’工程三期建设项目‘中国特色社会主义发展经济学’"
关键词
人力资本投资
教育
在职培训
卫生保健
劳动力迁移
经济增长
human capital investment
education
on-job training
healthy care
labor migration
economic growth