大学生网络使用和网络成瘾现状调查

A Research on Internet Use and Internet Addiction by University Students

目的了解大学生网络使用和网络成瘾现状,为大学生合理使用网络和网络成瘾的防治提供依据。方法对广东白云学院393名大学生进行网络使用和网络成瘾情况的问卷调查。结果平均每天上网时间大于2 h占52.9%;大学生使用网络内容排行前3位的是聊天、查找资料、听音乐;符合网络成瘾诊断标准比例为4.1%,网络成瘾倾向比例占8.6%,而男生网络成瘾比例高于女生(P<0.01)。结论大学生网络使用较为普遍,有网络成瘾或存在网络成瘾倾向者为数不少,建议大学生、学校、家庭和社会形成合力,防治网络成瘾问题。

Objective The use and addiction of internet by university students,and to provide the basis for rational use of internet and treatment of internet addiction by university students.Method 393 students from Guangdong Baiyun University were investigated in terms of internet use and internet addiction.Results 52.9% of students spent more than 2 hours online per day on average.The top 3 activities on line are chatting,searching for information and listening to music.The proportion of those reaching the diagnostic criteria for internet addiction is 4.1 percent,the proportion of those tending to be internet addicted accounted for 8.6%.Boys are more than girls with internet addiction,（P0.01）.Conclusion University students with tendency of internet addiction or in addiction are of great number,it is advisable that joint efforts be made by university students,school,family and community sto address the internet addiction problem.