国际货币体系改革——金融危机后的思考

International currency system reform: thinking of late financial crisis

美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机,使现行国际货币体系—牙买加体系的缺陷进一步暴露出来:美元本位制放纵了美国的过度消费,国际资本流动缺乏监管以及不稳定的汇率体系加剧了危机蔓延。虽然对国际货币体系的改革面临美元霸权、改革成本高等方面的阻碍,但改革现行的IMF以及扩展国际救助范围,加强金融监管力度已然成为改革方向。

American subprime crisis triggered global financial crisis,and that made the defects of existing international monetary system-Jamaica system revealed.The dollar standard system leads to the excessive consumption of American,while international cap-ital flow lack of regulation,and unstable exchange rate system made crisis spread.Although the reform faces the blocks of dollar hegemony and high cost,the orientation of international monetary system reform is reforming IMF,expanding international relief scope strengthening financial supervision.