张家川回族居民区胆石症1130例临床分析

目的:了解张家川回族居民区胆石症的发病特点。方法:回顾分析2000年7月～2010年7月经过手术治疗的1130例胆石症病人临床资料。结果:发病年龄以40～60岁组最高,不同于国内报道。胆囊结石1015例(89.82%),胆囊-胆总管结石54例(4.78%),肝外胆管结石61例(5.40%)。回族居民发病明显高于汉族居民。胆囊癌发病低于胆管癌,与胆囊结石发病不呈正相关。结论:张家川回族居民区所患胆石症在人群分布、胆石类型与部位、性别、年龄及饮食关系等与国内统计有不同的特点。

Objective： Zhangjiachuan Hui ethnic neighbourhoods understanding of gallstone disease characteristics. Methods：Retrospective analysis of the 2000 July ～ 2010 July after surgical treatment of a 1130 case study post-operation patients＇clinical information. Results： Age of onset to 40 ～ 60 years old group maximum coverage different from domestic ;gallstone 1015（89. 82% ）, gallbladder - 54 cases of common bile duct stone（4. 78% ）,extrahepatic bile duct in 61 cases （ 5. 40% ）; the incidence is significantly higher than residents of Hui Han residents;of gallbladder carcinoma is less than cholangiocarcinoma,gallstone disease does not follow. Conclusions： Zhangjiachuan hui in neighbourhoods suffering cholelithiasis in population distribution,gallstone type and location,gender,age and the relationship between diet and national statistics have different characteristics.