经皮快速气管切开在救治严重急性喉梗阻中的应用

Application of percutaneous tracheostomy on severe acute laryngeal obstruction

目的:观察经皮快速气管切开术在救治严重急性喉梗阻中的应用价值。方法:对13例严重急性喉梗阻患者采用经皮快速气管切开,对解除喉梗阻的效果、手术操作时间、并发症方面进行评价。结果:13例患者均成功手术,手术操作时间在20分钟内完成,无并发症发生,完全解除喉梗阻所引起的窒息症状。结论:经皮快速气管切开术操作简单,手术时间短,适用于抢救严重急性喉梗阻的患者。

Objective：To evaluate the value of percutaneous tracheostomy on severe acute laryngeal obstruction.Methods：Percutaneous tracheostomy was applied in 13 cases of acute laryngeal obstruction with asphyxia.To evaluate its effects on relief of laryngeal obstruction,operation time and complication.Results：The operation was successfully in 13 cases.The operation time was within 20 min without complications.The symptoms of laryngeal obstruction were completely relieved.Conclusion：The operation of percutaneous tracheostomy is simply with short time,which can be used to rescue the cases of severe acute laryngeal obstruction.