医院护理不良事件自愿报告系统建设的思考

Probe into establishment of voluntary reporting system of nursing errors

护理不良事件自愿报告系统可充分暴露临床护理实践过程中的缺陷，极大地促进病人安全。首先阐述了医院护理不良事件自愿报告系统建设的理论基础，并参考了国外自愿报告系统建设的经验，分析了自愿报告系统的特点和地位，针对我国的现状，提出了建立自愿报告系统的意义，并提出了我国医院护理不良事件自愿报告系统的建设的构想。

Errors and flaws of clinical nursing practice can be fully exposed to voluntary reporting system of nursing errors, and then dramatically improving patient safety. This paper aims at exploring the theoretical basis, the characteristic of the system and essentiality for establishing voluntary reporting system of nursing errors , introducing the methods practicing both in abroad and in domestic , explaining its precondition and put forward a suggestion that the voluntary reporting system would be established in our own country.