否定的辩证法与艺术的真理——阿多诺的艺术批判理论

"Negative Dialectics" and Artistic Truth——On Adorno's Theory of Artistic Critique

阿多诺的否定的辩证法是法兰克福学派社会批判理论的哲学基础,也是否定性美学的哲学基础;阿多诺运用否定的辩证法批判了资本主义的同一性、商品拜物教的流行以及艺术的商品化,论述了艺术的非同一性思维,指出了艺术的自律性、个体性、形式性,倡导无调音乐,揭示了丑的否定性意义,提出了艺术乌托邦。

Adorno＇s ＂negative dialectics＂ is the philosophical foundation for both the Socio-Critical The ory of Frankfurt School and the negative aesthetics. With ＂negative dialectics＂, Adorno criticized the identity of capitalism, the popularity of commodity fetishism and the commercialization of art and indi- cated that the nature of art is not of identity but of autonomy, personality and form. Moreover, based on ＂negative dialectics＂, Adorno advocated atonal music, revealed the negative significance of ugliness and advanced artistic Utopia.