试论邓小平关于探求真理的思想

Deng Xiaoping's Thoughts about How to Quest for Truth

邓小平同志总结我国社会主义建设实践和国际共产主义运动正反两方面的经验教训,运用马克思主义认识论的基本原理,创造性地论述了探求真理的方法问题。在邓小平看来,解放思想、实事求是是探求真理的根本思想方法;勇于探索、大胆实践是探求真理的根本途径;勤于总结经验、正确对待错误是探求真理的重要方法;提高认识能力、创造民主环境是探求真理的重要条件。

By summarizing the positive and negative aspects of the experiences and lessons which came from China＇s socialist construction practices and from international communist movement,Deng Xiaoping creatively expounded the methods of pursuing for truth with the basic principle of Marxism epistemology.As far as Deng Xiaoping is concerned,the fundamental thinking method to seek truth is to emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts and the basic pathway to quest for truth is the bold exploration and brave practice.Furthermore,it needs a man not only to summarize diligently his previous experience but also to set up a correct attitude to mistake in the pursuit of truth.At the same time,a man should consciously to improve his own understanding ability and get a democratic environment which is an important condition for requesting for truth.