甲午战争对日本工业近代化的影响

Impact of the Sino-Japanese War on Japan's industrial modernization

资本主义近代化的主体是资本主义工业化,而资本主义工业化的核心则是产业革命。甲午战后日本强订《马关条约》,从中国攫取了巨额战争赔款和大片肥美土地等一系列侵略权益,利用中国的战争赔款快速的完成了产业革命,实现了资本的大量积累与集中,其工业力量很快壮大起来,为日本进一步掠夺物资财富来发展资本主义奠定了基础,是日本工业近代化的转折点。

The principal part of modern capitalism is capitalist industrialization,the core of which is the Industrial Revolution.Forcing China to sign ＂Treaty of Shimonoseki＂ after the Sino-Japanese War,Japan seized a series of aggressive rights and interests from China： extensive war reparations and large tracts of fertile land.Taking advantage of the war reparations of China,Japan rapidly completed the industrial revolution and realized its capital accumulation and concentration.Its industrial strength grew up quickly and laid a foundation for developing its capitalism by further plundering material wealth.That was the turning point of its industrial modernization.This paper studies the impact of the Sino-Japanese War on Japan＇s industrial modernization.