郑州市商业用地空间区位优化分析

Optimization Analysis of Spatial Location for Commercial Land in Zhengzhou City

对商业用地区位进行优化分析,以推测未来郑州市新的商业用地区位,为郑州市政府决策提供依据,并为商家选址提供参考。根据郑州市政府的规划方案和当今所处的信息时代大背景,以大型超市、仓储商场、大型购物中心等商业用地为研究主体,运用GIS软件对郑州市区交通道路、市中心以及各分区进行空间分析,得出商业用地区位的现状以及未来的发展趋势。分析表明:城区交通道路对商业用地的区位选择有很大影响;商业用地有向郊区化发展趋势;旧城区改造与新城建设并进发展;信息时代对城市空间结构理论提出了挑战,也影响到了商业用地的区位;虚拟商业成为新型的发展方向。

This paper gives an optimization analysis location of Zhengzhou City in the future, provide of the location of commercial land, so as to predict new commercial land a basis for the governmental decision-making, and provide reference for merchants＇ choice of location. According to the planning of Zhengzhou administration and the background of information age at present, the paper studies the large supermarkets, shopping mails and large storage centers, and uses GIS software to analyze the traffic conditions, downtown area and every partition space of the city and gets the current situation of commercial land location and trend of development in the future. The analysis demonstrates that the traffic and roads of the city exert a great influence on the selection of commercial land location.