论知识产权入宪

On Putting Intellectual Property Right into the Constitution

财产权是大多数国家的宪法确认和保障的核心人权。财产权入宪的主要意义在于为公民独立人格的形成和个人自治领域的维护创设基本的制度架构。知识产权作为现代社会最重要的一种无形财产权,虽然与现代宪法规定的一些基本人权存在着某种价值上的悖论,但是知识产权入宪与财产权入宪却具有逻辑上的契合。实现知识产权入宪的关键是消除知识产权与基本人权之间的价值冲突。

Property right is recognized and protected as the core of human rights by most countries＇ constitution.The main significance of putting property right into the constitution is to create a basic institutional framework for citizens to form an independent personality and to maintain a personal autonomy field.Intellectual property as the most important intangible property right in modern society has a certain paradox to basic modern constitutional human right values,but putting intellectual property right and property right into the constitution does have a logical fit.The key to put Intellectual property right into constitution is to eliminate the value conflict between intellectual property right and basic human right.