遗失物善意取得问题探析——对《物权法》第107条的理解

An Analysis on the Acquisition of Lost Objects in Good Faith——in the Center of Article 107 in the Property Law

《物权法》第107条规定了遗失物的善意取得制度,但理论上未形成统一观点。文章认为,在回复请求权行使之前,遗失物的所有权归属于受让人;第107条对于善恶意的界定采用了客观标准,善意受让人可以享受有偿回复的优待;2年的回复请求权期间在性质上属于除斥期间。

The article 107 of Property Law of PRC is the regulation about bona fide acquisition on lost objects.There are several questions need to be solved,including who possess the lost object before the repossessing right of lost object is performed,how to understand the ＂assignee＂？ and how to understand the character of the 2 years？ After analysis,it can be concluded that the owenership belongs to the assignee;the standard of distinguish the good faith and the ill will is objective.The assignee in good faith is paying-off.The character of the 2 years is Ausschlussfrist.