秋冬季节嫩南瓜栽培技术研究

Cultivation Techniques Research on Cucurb ita moschata Duth.in Autumn and Winter Seasons

在秋冬季节温室条件下以3个南瓜农家品种为试验材料,进行嫩南瓜栽培生产,总结秋冬季节温室条件下嫩南瓜栽培生产的关键技术,调查3个南瓜农家品种的生长和产量状况。结果表明,秋冬季节温室条件下可以进行南瓜嫩瓜栽培,其中‘十姐妹’南瓜生长速度平稳,构成产量的各因素较好,嫩瓜产量较高,适宜进行嫩瓜经济栽培。此研究为进一步探索秋冬季节嫩南瓜温室栽培模式奠定基础。

3 local varieties of Cucurbita moschata were planted in grcen-house for researching cultivation techniques of the fruit in autumn and winter seasons. This paper summarized the key cultivation techniques, and investigated the plant growth and the green fruit yield. The results showed that 3 local varieties of Cucurbita moschata could be cultivated in autumn and winter seasons in green-house. The variety of ＇Shi-Jie-Mei＇ has excellent economic value bacause of its stable growth speed, high yield and yield components. This research can be taken as a foundation for exploring the cultivation mode of Cucurbita moschata in green house in autumn and winter seasons.