低维纳米材料的模板合成法

Template Synthetic Methods of Low-dimensional Nanomaterials

模板法作为合成纳米管线等低维纳米材料的一项有效技术近年来备受关注。模板法可分为硬模板和软模板两种,文章综述了各种常用模板材料的类型,对其优缺点进行了论述,并展望了低维纳米材料的应用前景。

Template methods have attracted much attention as an effction method to synthses low-dimensional nanomaterials, such as nanowire and nanofiber, In the paper, the template synthetic methods of nanomaterials could be divided into hard-template methods and soft-template methods, the advantages and disadvantages of each template materials were discussed, the late development of low-dimensional nanomaterials prepared with template synthesis method are reviewed.