2European Food Safety Authority. EFSA' s provisional statement on a request from the European Commision related to Melamine and structurally related compounds such as eyanurie acid in protein-rich ingredients used for feed and food. 2007[ EB/OL] [2008 - 12 -30]. http://www, efsa. Europa.. eu/EFSA/efsa_locale - 1178620753812_1178625242716. htm.
3World Health Organization. Melamine and Cyanurie acid:Toxicity, Preliminary Risk Assessment and Guidance on Levels in Food[ EB/OL]. 25 September 2008-Updated 30 October 2008 [ 2008 - 12 - 31 ]. http :// www. who. int/foodsafety/fs_management/infosan_events/en.
5Brown CA ,Jeong KS, Poppenga RH, et al. Outbreaks of renal failure associated with melamine and cyanuric acid in dogs and cats in 2004 and 2007 [ J ]. J Vet Diaga Invest,2007,19:525 - 31.
6Mast RW, Jeffcoat AR, Sadler BM, et al. Metabolism, disposition and excretion of[ 14C ] melamine in male Fischer 344 rats[ J]. Food Chem Toxicol, 1983,21:807 - 810.
7Baynes RE,Smith G, Mason SE, et al. Pharmacokinetics of melamine in pigs following intravenous administration [ J]. Food Chem Toxicol,2008, 46 : 1196 - 2200.
8Reimschuessel R, Gieseker CM, Miller RA, et al. Evaluation of the renal effects of experimental feeding of melamine and cyanuric acid to fish and pigs[ J]. Am J Vet Res,2008,69 : 1217 - 1228.
9International Agency for Research on Cancer. Some chemicals that cause tumors of the kidney or urinary bladder in rodents and some other substances:IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans [ EB/OL]. 1999:329 - 338. [ 2008 - 12 - 31 ] http:// monographs, late. fr/ENG/Monographs/PDFs/index, php.
10Puschner B, Poppenga RH, Lowenstine LJ, et al. Assessment of melamine and cyanuric acid toxicity in cats[ J]. J Vet Diagn Invest,2007, 19:616 -624.
二级参考文献6
1Dobson RL, Motlagh S, Quijano M, et al. Identification and characterization of toxicity of contaminants in pet food leading to an outbreak of renal toxicity in cats and dogs. Toxicol Sci, 2008, [ Epub ahead of print].
2Coward RJ, Peters C J, Dully PG, et al. Epidemiology of paediatric renal stone disease in the uk. Arch Dis. Child, 2003,88 : 962- 965.
3Melnick RL, Boorman GA, Haseman JK, et al. Urolithiasis and bladder carcinogenicity of melamine in rodents. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol, 1984,72 : 292 -303.
4Neerman MF,Zhang W, Parrish AR,et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a melamine dendrimer as a vehicle for drug delivery. Int J Pharm ,2004,281 : 129-132.