性别叙事中的悲剧意识——论《狂人日记》与《金锁记》的疯癫形象

Tragedy Consciousness in Gender Narration——On the Images of Madness in Diary of a Madman and The Gold Lock

基于鲁迅的思想观念视角和张爱玲的日常生活视角,《狂人日记》中的狂人和《金锁记》中的曹七巧分别以精神意义和现实意义层面上的疯癫形象出现。这两个隐含了性别叙事视角差异的疯癫形象共同指向了生命的张扬,二者的结局揭示了作者共有的悲剧意识,他们书写人类生存的终极体验,表现人类命运的无所归依。

The two images of madness in Diary of a Madman and The Gold Lock reflect the differences between gender discourse systems,but both reflect the writers＇ tragedy consciousness.Based on the analysis of the gender narration,this article attempts to further expose the similarities and distinctions between LU Xun and ZHANG Ai-ling.