从行业层面探讨影响我国出口国内分布的各种因素

An Industry-level Analysis on the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Export in China

文章依据全国各省分行业出口额的数据,研究了地理距离等因素对各行业出口在国内分布的影响。经分析发现,在样本期间,产生决定性影响的因素为:交易成本,包括地理距离(体现在各省至出海口距离和沿途运输基础设施指数)和本省中间品供给;管理成本,体现在各省至服务业中心城市的直线距离。上述因素对不同行业的影响有一定差别。其它因素没有产生明显影响。

Using the data of export of different industries in different provinces, this paper analyzes the influence of various taetors（ especially distance） on the distribution of export in China. Primarily, in the sample session, the determinants contain transaction costs which include geographical distance （ the distance to the sea and infrastructure index） and access to local supplier, and management cost, which embodies the distance to the central cities for services from different provinces appear to be important.