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信息技术与组织结构:观点比较与研究展望 被引量:8

A Review on the Relationship of IT and Organizational Structure
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摘要 从上世纪50年代末期至今,关于信息技术与组织结构之间关系的研究先后出现了三种不同的理论观点,分别是技术决定论、组织决定论和技术结构化理论。技术决定论和组织决定论以结果为导向,主要考察信息技术是否是组织结构变迁的决定性因素;而技术结构化理论则以过程为导向,关注信息技术与组织结构之间复杂的互构过程。本文对这三种理论观点进行了比较,并指出了未来的研究方向。 From 1950's to now,there are three different theories about the relationship of IT and organizational structure,which are technology-imperative theory,organization-imperative theory,and theory of technology structuration.Technology-imperative theory and organization-imperative theory are in the guidance of outcomes,and make attention to whether IT is the determinant factor of organizational change.But theory of technology structuration is in the guidance of process,and takes focus on the interplaying process of IT and organizational structure.The paper reviews these opinions and points out the future research directions.
作者 曾楚宏 王斌
出处 《财经科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期83-91,共9页 Finance & Economics
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“信息技术能力、交易费用与企业边界的动态演进机制研究”(批准号:09YJC630041) 广东省自然科学基金博士启动项目“信息技术驱动的企业组织结构变革研究”(编号:8451042001001887)
关键词 信息技术 组织结构 技术决定论 组织决定论 技术结构化理论 Information Technology Organizational Structure Technology-imperative Theory Organization-imperative Theory Theory of Technology Structuration
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