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类风湿关节炎指关节病变的早期超声诊断价值 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:探讨高频彩色多普勒及能量多普勒超声在早期诊断类风湿关节炎(RA)患者手指关节病变中的价值。方法:RA患者41例,健康志愿者41例,分别应用高频彩色及能量多普勒超声观察双手掌指关节和近端指间关节,测量滑膜厚度,检测有无肌腱、关节腔和骨质病变并观察血流分布情况。结果:RA患者87%(36∕41)存在滑膜增生,9例存在肌腱病变,有7例可见少量关节腔积液,6例出现关节骨质侵蚀,同时彩色超声表现25例关节滑膜血管过度形成(血管翳)。结论:超声检查可发现RA早期的滑膜增生等病变,双手指关节的彩色超声检查有助于RA的早期诊断。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第4期623-625,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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