2010年11—12月国内安全生产事故统计分析

Statistics of industrial accidents in China during the period from November to December in 2010

文章统计了2010年11—12月国内发生的各种安全生产事故232起,其中包括矿业事故、交通事故、爆炸事故、火灾、毒物泄漏与中毒和其他事故。统计表明,在232起事故中,交通事故最多,占59.91%,其次是其他事故(17.24%)、爆炸事故(8.62%)、矿业事故(6.90%)、火灾(6.03%)、毒物泄漏与中毒(1.29%)。232起事故共死亡1 017人,受伤1 010人,死亡人数的百分比分别为交通事故54.97%、其他事故14.55%、火灾13.96%、矿业事故8.06%、爆炸事故7.87%、毒物泄漏与中毒0.59%;受伤人数的百分比分别为交通事故48.81%、爆炸事故17.03%、其他事故13.47%、火灾11.88%、泄漏中毒4.95%、矿业事故3.86%。2010年11—12月事故发生次数较多的前5个省市分别为四川(18次)、云南(18次)、湖南(17次)、贵州(17次)、广东(14次)。死亡人数较多的前5个省市分别为湖南(81人)、四川(80人)、云南(77人)、山东(67人)、上海(65人)。受伤人数较多的前5个省市分别为云南(121人)、上海(119人)、四川(89人)、广东(71人)、湖南(54人)。

The present paper reports the statistical data and analysis of industrial accidents in China during the period from November to December in 2010. There are 232 accidents in total, which can be summarized and classified into six categories： mining industry, traffic, explosion, leakage and poisoning, fire, and the others. Of all the 232 accidents, the percentages of the six categories can be illustrated according to their frequency order 6.90%, 59.91%, 8.62%, 1.29%, 6.03%, and 17.24% respectively. The total casualty is 1 017 and the percentages for the six categories are 8.06%, 54.97%, 7.87%, 0.59%, 13.96%, and 14.55% respectively. The number of the wounded is 1 010 and the percentages for the six categories are 3.86% , 48.81% , 17.03% , 4.95%, 11.88% , and 13.47% respectively. The analyses of the statistics show that the top five provinces and cities with the highest accident number are： Sichuan （ 18 accidents）, Yunnan （ 18 ）, Hunan （17）, Guizhou （17）, and Guangdong （14）. The top five provinces and cities with the largest casualty number are： Hunan （81 dead）, Sichuan（80）, Yunnan（77）, Shandong（67）, and Shanghai （65）. And the top five provinces and cities with the biggest wounded number are： Yunnan （ 121 wounded）, Shanghai （ 119 ）, Sichuan （ 89 ）, Guangdong （71 ）, and Hunan（54）.