糖尿病并发肺脓肿46例诊治分析

目的探讨糖尿病并发肺脓肿的临床特征和诊断要点,制定合理的治疗方案。方法选择糖尿病并发肺脓肿患者46例作为观察组,同时选择其他肺脓肿患者40例为对照组。比较2组患者的一般资料、实验室检查结果、病原学特点和治疗及预后。结果与对照组比较,观察组的发病无明显诱因,患者年龄偏高,临床症状不典型。结论糖尿病并发肺脓肿患者的临床表现不典型,易导致误诊或漏诊,应给予充分的重视以达到早期发现和有效治疗。

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and diagnostic points of diabetes complicated with lung abscess and to make reasonable therapeutic scheme.Methods We selected 46 cases with diabetes complicated with lung abscess as control group.At the same time,40 cases with other lung abscess were selected as observation group.The general information,laboratory results,pathogenic characteristics,treatment and prognosis was compared.Results Compared with control group,the observation group had no obvious inducement.The patients＇ age was older and had no typical clinical exhibition.Conclusion The clinical manifestation of patients with diabetes complicated combined with lung abscess is not atypical,so is easy to cause misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.The diabetes complicated with lung abscess should be given sufficient attention to detect early and treat effectively.