新型钌联吡啶配合物光电性能研究进展

Development of Novel Ruthenium Complexes in Optic--electronic Properties

钌（Ⅱ）三联吡啶配合物及其衍生物的广泛而深入的研究，已经促进了纯粹与应用化学多个分支学科的发展，特别是在光化学、光物理、电化学、光致电化学、化学荧光、电子荧光、电子和能量转移及非线性光学等领域钌（Ⅱ）三联吡啶配合物扮演着重要的角色，并将其应用于物质的定性与定量分析和分子标定。本文我们从调研国内外有关研究出发，结合理论和研究开发技术等方面，总结了当前钌（Ⅱ）三联吡啶配合物及其衍生物的性质、用途及研究状况。

The wide and further studies about complexes of [Ru（bpy）, ]^2-（bpy： 2,2＇--bipyridyl） and its derivatives have accelerated the development of fine and applied chemistry in multi-branch subjects. In particular, the complexes of [Ru （bpy）3]^2＋ play an important role in photochemistry, photophysics, electrochemistry, photoelectrochemistry, chemiluminescent fluorescence, electronic fluorescence, electron, energy transfer, nonlinear optical materials, and so on. Thereinto they have been found applications as qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of materials and molecular marks. In this paper, on the basis of relevant research at home and abroad, we combine theories with studies in development technology and other aspects, and sum up the properties, purposes and research status of ERu（bpy）3]^2＋.