大学生饮食行为与肥胖关系的调查

Studenes the relationship between eating behavior and obesity survey

目的：探讨大学生饮食行为与肥胖的关系，为预防大学生肥胖症提供科学依据、方法：随机抽取新疆医科大学在校学生400名进行问卷调查、膳食调查及体格测量，测量身高、体重，计算体质量指数（BMI）和各种营养素的摄入量。结果：在校大学生肥胖率为8％。其中男大学生的肥胖率（20%）显著高于女大学生（1．18％）。结论：被调查的在校大学生饮食结构不合理，热量、脂肪摄入量高。不良生活方式等因素是造成大学生肥胖的主要因素。

Objective： To evaluate the relationship between obesity and the ingestion behavior of the undergraduate student. Methods： Using random sampling method to select 400 undergraduale sludents from Xinjiang Medical Univetsity, then carry out the questionnaite, dietary survey and anthropomelic measurement（inchlding body height, weight ,body mass index and the intakes of each nutrients）.Resulls： The obesity ratio of undergraduate studenl is 8%,The obesity rate of male students （20%） was significantly higher than female students （1. 18%）.Conclusion： The diet of College sludents were irrational, such as, high calorie and fat intake. Lifestyle such as is a major factor causing obesity among college students.