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糖水缓解足跟采血所致新生儿疼痛效果的系统评价 被引量:6

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摘要 疼痛为一种常见的不舒适形式,有报道建议将其作为第五生命体征[1]。胎儿和新生儿虽然没有主诉痛感的能力,却具有痛反应的能力。在新生儿重症监护室(NICU),患儿疼痛的管理状况不容乐观[2]。缓解新生儿疼痛包括药物疗法和非药物疗法。因为其副作用,药物疗法在缓解新生儿疼痛上应用不广泛;而非药物缓解疼痛的方法副作用小、操作性强,是很好的替代疗法。非药物疗法主要包括口服糖水、非营养性吸吮、抚触诱导法、音乐疗法等。
出处 《中国护理管理》 2011年第2期29-32,共4页 Chinese Nursing Management
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参考文献15

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