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80例下肢术后镇痛临床观察

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摘要 硬膜外麻醉(epidural anaesthesia)将局麻药注入硬膜外腔,阻滞脊神经根,暂时使其支配区域产生麻痹。硬膜外腔不与颅腔相通,药液不扩散到脑组织。硬膜外麻醉所需的剂量比蛛网膜下隙麻醉大5~10倍,如不慎将局麻药注入蛛网膜下隙,可引起全身脊髓麻醉、呼吸和心跳停止。局麻药中加入适量的adrenaline后,
作者 王翔
出处 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2011年第2期113-114,共2页 Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
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