日本小麦生产的现状及对策

The Existing Condition and the Countermeasure of Wheat Production in Japan

介绍日本产小麦的特点、小麦生产中存在的问题和相应的对策。收获期遭受雨害使小麦的品质发生劣变。尽早收割和有效的干燥，为避免小麦遭受雨害起到了积极的作用。合理的精选不仅能清除因遭受雨害而产生的劣质小麦，而且可以根据小麦的不同品质而起到分级及均匀品质的作用。

The characteristics of wheat produced in Japan, the existing problems of wheat production and the way to solve them were introduced in this paper. Rain during harvest induces deterioration in the quality of wheat. Early harvesting and effective drying play a positive role in avoiding damage caused by rain. Specific gravity separator can remove the deteriorated wheat and a suitable process of separation can classify the products according to the quality of wheat.