概念图主导教学法对护生自主学习能力的影响

Application of teaching method of concept- map orientation on autonomous learning competencies of nursing students

目的探讨以概念图为主导的教学方法对实习护生自主学习能力的培养效果。方法将120名大专护生随机分为实验组和对照组各60名，前者需定期参加由辅导员组织的以概念图为主导、以案例为媒介的培训活动，后者则需定期参加由护理部组织的专题讲座。将实验前后2组护生《护理专业护生自主学习能力测评量表》的调查结果进行比较。结果实验组和对照组护生前后测量结果有差异；总分和各维度得分存在组间差异。结论以概念图为主导、以案例为媒介的教学方法能起到培养护生自主学习能力的作用。

Objective To explore the effects of teaching method of concept-map orientation on cultivating intern nursing students autonomous learning competencies. Methods 120 volunteers were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 60 students in each group. The students from the experimental group participated in the training activities, in which concept-map orientation and clinical case served as a vehicle. While the students from the control group attended lectures held by nursing department. All the students fulfilled the Measure Scale of Autonomous Learning Competencies of Nursing Undergraduates before and after this study. Results There was significant difference between before and after the study, and significant difference was also seen in total score and score, of each dimension between the experimental group and the control one. Conclusions The teaching method of concept- map orientation can cultivate nursing students autonomous learning competencies.