摘要
权势与等同理论一直是代词研究的核心理论,但是随着社会结构的改变,权势的作用日趋减弱,原有的权势与等同模式发生变异,逐渐由二维模式向单一维度的等同人际关系结构过渡。本研究采用文献分析的方法,探讨现代西班牙语中的代词对称系统T/V在不同交际语境中的分布情况。研究发现,权势与等同变异的论点在现代西班牙语的T/V分布上基本适用,而年龄和辈分等权势因素仍旧是影响指称选择的重要原因,因而一维的等同模式尚未完全形成。
The theory of power and solidarity has assumed a pivotal role in the research of pronouns,but the changing social structure has witnessed a decrease in the role of power.The original power and solidarity model has been changed from a two-dimensional structure to a one-dimensional solidarity of interpersonal relationship.By reviewing the past literature,this paper examines the distribution of Spanish T/V referencing in different contexts.It is observed that the power and solidarity variation theory is applicable in most cases in modern Spanish,while such power-related factors as age and generation are still important factors in appellation choice.It seems that one-dimensional solidarity model has yet to be fully developed.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期75-78,87,共5页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
基金
2010年北京市人才强教深化计划项目“西班牙语语言学概论”(项目编号:306003)的阶段性成果
关键词
权势与等同
变异
T/V分布
power and solidarity
variation
T/V distribution
