中药颗粒剂敷脐治疗小儿急性腹泻

Applying Granule of Chinese Medicine on Umbilicus to Treat Children Acute Diarrhea

目的:观察中药颗粒剂敷脐治疗小儿急性腹泻的临床疗效。方法:将104例小儿急性腹泻患儿随机分成试验组52例和对照组52例。试验组应用中药颗粒剂敷脐治疗,对照组常规服用思密达、培菲康,观察大便次数、性状、量等恢复正常的时间,并进行统计学处理。结果:试验组中痊愈显效28例,占53.84%;有效20例,占38.46%;无效4例,占7.70%。总有效率92.30%。对照组中显效10例,占19.23%;有效29例,占55.77%;无效13例,占25.00%。总有效率75.00%。P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。说明试验组临床疗效优于对照组。结论:中药颗粒剂敷脐治疗小儿急性腹泻具有治愈率高、使用方便、价格低廉等优点,具有实用性及推广应用价值。

Objective：To observe the clinical effect of applying granule of Chinese medicine on the umbilicus to treat children acute diarrhea.Method：104 cases of children with acute diarrhea were randomly divided into test group 52 cases and the control group 52 cases.The test group applied granule of Chinese medicine the umbilicus while the control group with regularly taking Smecta and Bifid Triple Viable Capsule.The time that stool frequency,character,quantity and so on to return to normal were observed,the cure rate and the statistical analysis were done.Results：In the test group,28 cases were with marked effect,accounting for 53.84%;it was effectives in 20 cases,accounting for 38.46%;4 cases were ineffective,accounting for 7.70%.The total effective rate was 92.30%.In the control group,10 cases were with marked effect,accounting for 19.23%;it was effective in 29 cases,accounting for 55.77%;13 cases were ineffective,accounting for 25.00%.The total effective rate was 75.00%.It had significant statistical difference,P〈0.05.It indicated the clinical efficacy of the test group was better than that of the control group.Conclusion：Applying the granule of Chinese medicine on the umbilicus to treat acute diarrhea with the advantage of high cure rate,easing to use,low cost and so on and with practical and applicable value.